Top 28 Types of Fabrics and Their Uses

  • Riya Yadav
Facebook Instagram Linkedin
Top 28 Types of Fabrics and Their Uses
Top 28 Types of Fabrics and Their Uses

Table of Contents

Choosing the right fabric types for your different outfits is not a cake walk. Its not about style and fashion but we also need to consider comfort, durability, and the care it needs. With so many options available, it can be tricky to know which one is best for your needs and comfort level. From luxurious fabrics to silk, everyday cotton and linen. In this guide, we will explore the top 28 types of fabrics, their characteristics, and their uses, so that you can make informed decision for your wardrobe. 

Read More: What Is Vegan Leather & What Are The Best Tips To Keep It For Longer?

Top 28 Types of Fabrics and Their Uses

Let’s dive into different top 28 types of fabrics and their uses so that you can decide best, what to make from which fabric. 

Get spotless clothes at your doorstep! 

Send Them To Tumbledry

1. Canvas

When it comes to choosing a perfect outdoor fabric, Nothing works best than Canvas as it is a perfect blend of cotton and synthetic fibers. Generally it is made from heavy cotton yarn and popular for its durable and sturdy material. It is commonly used in making aprons, jackets, curtains, draped, and much more.

Read More: Top 10 Luxury Bag Brands In World

2. Cashmere

Cashmere is a type of fabric which is always in demand where temperature remains cold. It is made from wool which is extracted from the undercoat of cashmere goats and pashmina goats. Cashmere fabric is well known for its extremely soft feel, great insulation, and prevent from extreme winter season. Also, It is lighter than regular sheep’s wool that’s why it is preferred by wide population who lives in cold climate. 

3. Chenille

Chenille fabric is very popular for its softness and caterpillar like surface. When we weave two core yarns by twisting them together, it creates a fuzzy and a velvety texture. Its shiny texture makes it perfect for clothing and home decor. Also it can be a durable among different types of fabric if maintained properly. 

Get Shiny and spotless saree at home

Send Them To Tumbledry

4. Chiffon

Chiffon is a lightweight, plain-woven fabric known for its delicate, sheer appearance and slight shine. Created using tightly twisted s-twist and z-twist crepe yarns, chiffon has a slightly rough texture due to small puckers in the weave. This type of cloth can be made from silk, nylon, rayon, or polyester. Commonly used for sarees, scarves, evening gowns, and layering pieces, chiffon is loved for its elegant drape and airy feel, making it ideal for warm-weather outfits.

Flat 20% off on 1st order- 

schedule free pick up

Schedule Free Pick Up

5. Cotton

Cotton is one of the most versatile types of fabrics and remains a wardrobe staple worldwide. Made from the soft, fluffy fibers of the cotton plant, it is breathable, comfortable, and highly absorbent. Cotton can be woven into countless styles, from casual T-shirts to formal shirts, dresses, and home textiles like bedsheets. Available in prints, solids, and blends, this type of cloth material is ideal for everyday wear due to its durability, easy maintenance, and comfort in all climates.

6. Crepe

Crepe is a textured fabric name recognized for its distinctive wrinkled surface. It is made from silk, wool, or synthetic fibers using a special weaving or twisting method. Lightweight to medium-weight, crêpe has an elegant drape, making it perfect for dresses, skirts, suits, and blouses. In home décor, it’s used for curtains and cushion covers. Among all types of clothes material, crêpe is valued for its sophisticated look and ability to hold shape without appearing stiff.

7. Damask

Damask is a luxurious, reversible, jacquard-patterned type of cloth with designs woven directly into the fabric rather than printed. Often made from silk, linen, cotton, or rayon, it combines satin weaves for patterns and twill or plain weaves for the background. Damask is durable, elegant, and used for table linens, upholstery, and high-end fashion. This intricate weaving style makes it one of the most decorative types of fabrics, blending beauty and longevity.

8. Georgette

Georgette is a sheer, lightweight crêpe fabric with a slightly crinkled texture. Originally made from silk, modern georgette also comes in synthetic fibers like rayon, viscose, and polyester. Compared to chiffon, georgette is less transparent due to its tighter weave, making it more durable. Popular in sarees, dresses, and gowns, this type of cloth material drapes beautifully and holds prints well, especially floral and abstract designs.

9. Gingham

Gingham is a checked-pattern cotton or cotton-blend fabric made using a plain weave. This type of fabric usually features two contrasting colors, such as red and white or blue and white. Known for being affordable, reversible, and easy to maintain, gingham is widely used for shirts, dresses, aprons, and table linens. Its cheerful pattern and breathable nature make it a timeless choice in both fashion and home décor.

10. Jersey

Jersey is a soft, stretchy knit fabric originally made from wool but now also crafted from cotton, blends, and synthetic fibers. Its smooth front surface and looped back make it comfortable against the skin. This type of cloth is perfect for casual wear like T-shirts, hoodies, leggings, and bed linens. Jersey’s elasticity, wrinkle resistance, and comfort have made it one of the most popular types of fabrics for both clothing and household items.

11. Lace

Lace is a delicate, open-weave type of fabric that features intricate patterns. Traditionally made from silk and linen, it is now also produced from cotton and synthetic threads. Known for its luxury appeal, lace is often used for bridal wear, evening gowns, lingerie, and decorative home items. Its beauty lies in the craftsmanship and the variety of designs possible, making it a high-value choice among different types of fabric.

12. Leather

Leather is a durable, flexible material made from animal hides, most commonly cowhide. Different tanning processes result in varying textures and finishes. Leather is used for jackets, shoes, belts, bags, and furniture upholstery. As one of the most long-lasting types of cloth material, it offers both style and practicality, aging beautifully over time with proper care.

13. Linen

Linen is a strong, breathable type of fabric made from the flax plant. Highly absorbent and lightweight, linen is perfect for summer clothing like shirts, dresses, and trousers. It’s also widely used for home textiles such as tablecloths, napkins, and bedsheets. Known for its crisp texture, linen softens with use and remains a top choice among different types of fabric for warm climates.

14. Merino Wool

Merino wool is a premium type of fabric obtained from Merino sheep, known for its softness and fine fibers. Unlike traditional wool, it is non-itchy, lightweight, and highly breathable. This type of cloth material regulates body temperature, wicks away moisture, and resists odors. It’s widely used in winter clothing, sportswear, socks, and scarves, making it a luxurious yet practical option among different types of fabric.

15. Modal

Modal is a semi-synthetic fabric name made from beech tree pulp. Soft, smooth, and breathable, it’s often blended with cotton or spandex for added strength. This type of cloth is ideal for lingerie, pajamas, T-shirts, bedsheets, and towels. More durable than viscose, Modal holds dye well and resists shrinking, making it a preferred choice in sustainable types of clothes material.

16. Muslin

Muslin is a loosely woven type of fabric made from cotton using the plain weave method. Lightweight and breathable, it is traditionally used in dressmaking to test garment patterns before final production. Muslin also works well for curtains, baby clothes, and cleaning cloths. Its versatility and low cost make it a popular type of cloth for both fashion designers and households.

17. Organza

Organza is a sheer, plain-woven type of cloth material that was originally made from silk but now also comes in polyester and nylon. It is crisp, lightweight, and slightly stiff, making it perfect for wedding gowns, sarees, and evening dresses. Organza’s delicate transparency and subtle shimmer give it an elegant look, ranking it among the most decorative types of fabrics.

18. Polyester

Polyester is a synthetic type of fabric made from petrochemicals. Known for its strength, wrinkle resistance, and quick-drying nature, it’s often blended with cotton for better comfort. Polyester is used for shirts, jackets, activewear, and upholstery. Affordable and easy to maintain, it’s one of the most widely used types of clothes material globally, especially for long-lasting garments.

19. Satin

Satin is a luxurious fabric name defined by its glossy, smooth surface and dull reverse side. Made from silk, polyester, or acetate, it drapes beautifully, making it perfect for evening gowns, lingerie, and upholstery. This type of cloth offers an elegant, soft touch and a glamorous finish, securing its place as one of the most desirable types of fabrics in fashion.

20. Silk

Silk is a natural type of cloth material produced by silkworms. Renowned for its sheen, softness, and strength, silk is used in dresses, scarves, ties, and luxury bedding. Its breathable and temperature-regulating qualities make it suitable for all seasons. As one of the oldest fabric names, silk has been prized for centuries for its elegance and premium feel.

21. Spandex

Spandex, also known as Lycra or elastane, is a synthetic type of fabric famous for its exceptional elasticity. It’s blended with other types of cloth to add stretch, making it ideal for sportswear, leggings, swimwear, and fitted clothing. Lightweight, durable, and resistant to sweat damage, spandex is a must-have material in modern active and fashion wear.

22. Suede

Suede is a soft, velvety type of cloth material made from the underside of animal hides, usually lambskin. More delicate than full-grain leather, it is pliable, lightweight, and stylish. Suede is used for shoes, jackets, bags, and accessories. Its luxurious texture makes it a fashionable yet functional option among different types of fabric.

23. Taffeta

Taffeta is a crisp, shiny type of fabric made from silk or synthetic fibers. Known for its rustling sound and smooth texture, taffeta is used in evening gowns, wedding dresses, and decorative items like drapes. It holds its shape well, making it perfect for structured garments. This elegant fabric name adds sophistication to any wardrobe.

24. Toile

Toile de Jouy is a printed type of cloth featuring scenic or floral patterns, often in a single color on an unbleached background. Traditionally linen, modern versions are made from cotton or blends. Toile is used for upholstery, curtains, bedding, and clothing. This timeless type of fabric combines artistic design with functional versatility.

25. Tweed

Tweed is a rough, woven type of cloth material made from wool. Warm, durable, and wind-resistant, it’s ideal for jackets, suits, and skirts. Tweed often features subtle patterns like herringbone or check. As one of the sturdiest types of fabrics, it’s a classic choice for both countryside and city wear.

26. Twill

Twill is a weaving style that produces a diagonal rib pattern, creating a strong, opaque type of fabric. It’s used for denim, chinos, workwear, and upholstery. This fabric name offers excellent durability, wrinkle resistance, and drape, making it one of the most functional types of cloth for everyday use.

27. Velvet

Velvet is a plush type of cloth material characterized by its dense pile and soft touch. Originally made from silk, it’s now also woven from cotton, polyester, and blends. Velvet is used in evening gowns, upholstery, curtains, and accessories. Its luxurious feel and rich appearance make it one of the most elegant types of fabrics.

28. Viscose

Viscose is a semi-synthetic fabric name made from wood pulp, designed as a cheaper alternative to silk. Soft, breathable, and versatile, viscose is used in dresses, blouses, jackets, carpets, and upholstery. This type of cloth offers a smooth drape and vibrant color retention, ranking it among the most adaptable different types of fabric.

Conclusion

Understanding the different types of fabric is essential when choosing the right material for clothing, home décor, or special projects. From breathable cotton and elegant silk to durable leather and luxurious velvet, each of these types of clothes material offers unique benefits. By familiarizing yourself with popular fabric names and the characteristics of each type of cloth, you can make better choices that suit your comfort, style, and purpose. Whether you’re a fashion designer, a home decorator, or simply someone who loves quality garments, knowing the types of fabrics will help you select the perfect material for any occasion.



Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author. They do not necessarily purport to reflect the values or views of Tumbledry.

Subscribe to us:

Sign up to get more such information & get the best deals on professional cleaning

Useful Links

Contact Us

Facebook Instagram Linkedin Youtube

schedule Free Pick Up

Our 7 Step Process For Spotless Shining Shoes!

Seven Step Process 2

Try it once to feel the difference

Schedule Pickup

  • Inspection

    Shoe material analyzed to decide the cleaning methodology.

  • Dismantling

    The laces, sole, and other removable parts are separated to be cleaned individually.

  • Deep Cleaning & Stain Removal

    Any spots or stains are removed with German organic chemicals.

  • Deodorize (Anti-bacterial Treatment)

    All the bacteria, viruses and bad odor is eliminated.

  • Drying

    Shoes are Air Dried, Blow Dried, or Sun Dried depending on the skin type.

  • Shoe Nourishment

    Shoe skin is nourished & enriched with our unique natural oil based polish

  • Assembly

    Once polish is dried, our experts reassemble all shoe parts and pack them for delivery.

Try it once to feel the difference

Schedule Pickup
Back

Carpet Cleaning

Carpet Dry Cleaning Service by Tumbledry

An intense, deep-cleaning of carpets to restore their original glory

We specialize in dry cleaning of Persian rugs, silk & Turkish carpets, and all other premium, imported rugs of nylon, wool, cotton, polyester and olefin.

  • 100% carpet fabric color & luster preserved
  • Eco-friendly, pet and child-safe detergents
  • Anti germ treatment & deodorization
  • Mold damage reversal
  • Complimentary border pasting
Schedule Free Pickup
Back

WOOLENS DRY CLEANING​

shutterstock 1658641876

Our Woolmark approved Lagoon system is the world’s most advanced and eco-friendly technology for dry cleaning woolen garments – sweaters, coats, furs, shawls, pashmina, and jackets.

Your woolen garments will be delivered stain free, and will retain their original texture, smoothness, fluffiness, shape & size. Our advanced systems and processes ensure zero shrinkage.

For expensive and delicate woolens like furs & pashmina, we use special eco-friendly chemicals from Germany which are of neutral ph, and form a protective covering around wool fiber to maintain its shine & lustre after dry cleaning.

Schedule Free Pickup
Back

CURTAIN CLEANING​

curtain dry cleaning and laundry service

Premium curtain dry cleaning service service with facility to remove the curtains from rods and install them back after dry cleaning.

  • Processing as per curtain fabric type (silk, velvet, blackout etc)
  • Zero shrinkage guaranteed with our Italian technology
  • 99% stain removal promise
  • 100% shine & lustre maintained with our German organic chemicals
  • Crisp, wrinkle free steam iron
  • Complimentary curtain ring replacement
Schedule Free Pickup
Back

Leather Dry Cleaning

Leather Dry Cleaning at Tumbledry

Professional leather dry cleaning for jackets, bags, purses, clutches, wallets, belts, shoes, boots and stilettos.

Protect your leather items from dirt, dust, oil stains, perspiration, dehydration, mold & mildew.

Our expert leather care technicians inspect each item with utmost care to assess the color, shade, and type of leather, and accordingly decide the most appropriate treatment.

Complimentary conditioning and polishing to ensure smooth & shining finish

Schedule Free Pickup
Back

Shoes/Bag Cleaning & Restoration

shutterstock 400663813 e1634736771725

Experts in dry cleaning of Sports, Canvass, Leather, Suede, Nubuck Shoes, Sneakers, Boots, Sandals and Canvass, Jute, Leather & Suede Bags

    • Gentle chemicals and conditioners to maintain the color & fabric.
    • Mink & Lanolin Oil Nourishment
    • Spotless cleaning of laces, straps, insoles, and inner lining
    • Disinfection with our German deodorizers

Following Restoration Services are also available:

    • Sole pasting
    • Inner sole replacement
    • Damaged collar replacement
    • Inner lining replacement
    • Heel replacement
    • Sole replacement
    • Re coloring
    • Laces replacement
Schedule Free Pickup
Back

Haute CouturE Dry CleaniNG

Men Dry Cleaning 4 min

Want to restore the glory of your haute couture? Look no further than Tumbledry!

We have a separate team of processing experts who handle your most expensive silk, bridal & designer wear for dry cleaning. Each Haute Couture article is given a customized treatment in our state of the art dry cleaning facility.

Our team has more than a decade experience of dry cleaning most delicate and expensive silk sarees, including: Banarasi silk, Kanjivaram/Kanchipuram silk, Baluchari silk, Bomkai silk, Tussar silk, Chanderi silk, Dharmavaram silk, Banglori silk, Mysore silk, and Patola silk.

Be it Manish Malhotra, Tarun Tahiliani, Masaba Gupta, or Sabyasachi Mukherjee – we have got tons of experience dry cleaning fashion articles from most popular designer houses. We understand the nuances of the make and design, as well as the fabric structure used by these designer houses – and this enables us to give the perfect treatment to these haute couture articles

Schedule Free Pickup