How to Disinfect Clothes Properly

How to Disinfect Clothes Properly
How to Disinfect Clothes Properly

Table of Contents

In today’s world, clean clothes are no longer just about looking fresh and clean but also about staying healthy. Whether it is about wearing clothes, work uniforms, gym clothes, innerwear, or baby clothes or doing laundry when one is ill, it is important to know how to disinfect clothes properly.

Washing clothes removes dirt, but it does not necessarily remove germs, bacteria, viruses, fungi, and odor-causing microbes. This is where proper disinfection comes in.

In this comprehensive guide, we will discuss what disinfecting clothes really means, when and why it is necessary, the safest and most effective ways of doing it, fabric-wise tips on disinfection, and common mistakes to avoid.

What Does It Mean to Disinfect Clothes?

Disinfecting clothes means killing or removing harmful microorganisms such as bacteria, viruses, and fungi, that may survive a normal wash cycle.

Unlike basic cleaning, proper disinfection focuses on:

  • Reducing infection risk

  • Preventing odor buildup

  • Maintaining fabric hygiene

  • Protecting sensitive skin

This is especially important in Indian conditions, where humidity, heat, pollution, and shared living spaces increase microbial growth on fabrics.

Why Is It Important to Disinfect Clothes Properly?

If you’re looking for the best answer on how to remove pet hair from carpet? Let’s check out this quick answer. The best way to remove pet hair from carpet is by using a combination of a rubber broom, high-suction vacuum with a HEPA filter, and fabric softener spray to loosen embedded fur before cleaning.

Now let’s break this down in detail.

Difference Between Washing and Disinfecting Clothes

Washing Clothes

Disinfecting Clothes

Removes dirt and stains

Kills germs and microbes

Uses detergent

Uses heat, disinfectants, or sanitizers

Focuses on appearance

Focuses on hygiene and safety

Ideally, both should work together.

When Should You Disinfect Clothes?

You don’t need to disinfect every garment every day, but it’s essential in certain situations:

  • After illness (cold, flu, infections)

  • Gym clothes and sportswear

  • Innerwear and socks

  • Baby clothes and bedding

  • Towels and bed linens

  • Clothes exposed to pollution or travel

Monsoon-season laundry

In case you don’t have time to try home remedies, you can try Tumbledry Premium Dry Cleaning

How to Disinfect Clothes Properly: Best Methods Explained

1. Disinfecting Clothes Using Hot Water

Hot water is one of the most effective and natural ways to kill germs.

How it works:

  • Water temperature above 60°C kills most bacteria and viruses

Best for:

  • Cotton clothes

  • Bed sheets

  • Towels

  • Undergarments

Avoid for:

  • Delicate fabrics

  • Wool, silk, or embellished garments

Always check the care label before using hot water.

 

2. Using Laundry Disinfectants or Sanitizers

Laundry disinfectants are specially formulated to kill germs at lower temperatures.

Benefits:

  • Safe for most fabrics

  • Effective even in cold water

  • Ideal for daily wear

How to use:

  • Add during the rinse cycle

  • Follow dosage instructions strictly

This is one of the safest answers to how to disinfect clothes properly without damaging fabric.

3. Disinfecting Clothes with Steam

Steam uses high heat to eliminate germs and bacteria.

Best for:

  • Suits

  • Curtains

  • Jackets

  • Delicate garments

Steam is effective when:

  • Used at high temperature

  • Applied evenly

Steaming also helps remove odors and wrinkles.

4. Sun Drying: A Natural Disinfectant

Sunlight has natural antibacterial properties due to UV rays.

Advantages:

  • Chemical-free

  • Cost-effective

  • Reduces moisture

Limitations:

  • Less effective on cloudy days

  • Can fade colors if overexposed

Sun drying works best as a supporting step, not the sole method.

5. Using Vinegar or Baking Soda (With Caution)

White vinegar and baking soda are often suggested as natural disinfectants.

Pros:

  • Helps reduce odor

  • Mild antibacterial effect

Cons:

  • Not strong enough for complete disinfection

  • Can weaken fibers if overused

They are better used for odor control rather than full germ elimination.

Fabric-Wise Guide: How to Disinfect Clothes Properly

Cotton Clothes

  • Hot water wash

  • Laundry disinfectant

  • Sun drying

Synthetic Fabrics

  • Cold or warm water

  • Fabric-safe disinfectant

  • Avoid excessive heat

Woollens

  • Gentle wash only

  • Steam disinfection

  • Avoid soaking or hot water

Silk & Delicate Fabrics

  • Dry cleaning or professional care

  • Steam only

  • No home disinfectants

Innerwear & Socks

  • Hot water or disinfectant rinse

  • Dry completely before storage

How to Disinfect Clothes Without Bleach

Bleach is effective but harsh and unsuitable for many fabrics.

Safer alternatives include:

  • Laundry sanitizers

  • Hot water (fabric-safe)

  • Steam

  • Oxygen-based cleaners

These methods disinfect clothes without causing color loss or fiber damage.

11. Use Anti-Static Spray

Static makes hair cling harder.

Anti-static sprays reduce adhesion, making it easier to remove pet hair from carpet.

Removing toughest stain and odour is super easy with Tumbledry!

How to Disinfect Clothes During Illness at Home

If someone in your home is unwell:

  • Wash clothes separately

  • Use hot water or disinfectant

  • Wear gloves while handling laundry

  • Dry completely before reuse

This reduces cross-contamination.

How to Disinfect Clothes Without Washing

Sometimes washing isn’t possible immediately.

Options include:

  • Steaming

  • Hanging clothes in sunlight

  • Fabric sanitizing sprays (temporary solution)

Note: These are short-term solutions, not replacements for washing.

Final Takeaway

Understanding how to disinfect clothes properly is about more than hygiene, it’s about protecting your health, your family, and your fabrics. With the right method for the right fabric, you can eliminate germs without compromising garment quality.

The key takeaway:

  • Clean first

  • Disinfect smartly

  • Dry completely

  • Follow fabric care rules

A thoughtful approach keeps your clothes fresh, safe, and long-lasting.

Frequently asked questions on removing pet hairs

You can disinfect clothes using hot water, laundry disinfectants, steam, or sunlight, depending on fabric type.

Washing removes many germs, but disinfection requires heat or sanitizing agents.

Vinegar helps reduce odor but does not fully disinfect clothes.

Use fabric-appropriate methods like steam or laundry sanitizers at recommended doses.

Disclaimer: The opinions expressed in this article are those of the author. They do not necessarily purport to reflect the values or views of Tumbledry.

Subscribe to us:

Sign up to get more such information & get the best deals on professional cleaning

schedule Free Pick Up

Our 7 Step Process For Spotless Shining Shoes!

Seven Step Process 2

Try it once to feel the difference

  • Inspection

    Shoe material analyzed to decide the cleaning methodology.

  • Dismantling

    The laces, sole, and other removable parts are separated to be cleaned individually.

  • Deep Cleaning & Stain Removal

    Any spots or stains are removed with German organic chemicals.

  • Deodorize (Anti-bacterial Treatment)

    All the bacteria, viruses and bad odor is eliminated.

  • Drying

    Shoes are Air Dried, Blow Dried, or Sun Dried depending on the skin type.

  • Shoe Nourishment

    Shoe skin is nourished & enriched with our unique natural oil based polish

  • Assembly

    Once polish is dried, our experts reassemble all shoe parts and pack them for delivery.

Try it once to feel the difference

Carpet Cleaning

Carpet Dry Cleaning Service by Tumbledry

An intense, deep-cleaning of carpets to restore their original glory

We specialize in dry cleaning of Persian rugs, silk & Turkish carpets, and all other premium, imported rugs of nylon, wool, cotton, polyester and olefin.

  • 100% carpet fabric color & luster preserved
  • Eco-friendly, pet and child-safe detergents
  • Anti germ treatment & deodorization
  • Mold damage reversal
  • Complimentary border pasting

WOOLENS DRY CLEANING​

shutterstock 1658641876

Our Woolmark approved Lagoon system is the world’s most advanced and eco-friendly technology for dry cleaning woolen garments – sweaters, coats, furs, shawls, pashmina, and jackets.

Your woolen garments will be delivered stain free, and will retain their original texture, smoothness, fluffiness, shape & size. Our advanced systems and processes ensure zero shrinkage.

For expensive and delicate woolens like furs & pashmina, we use special eco-friendly chemicals from Germany which are of neutral ph, and form a protective covering around wool fiber to maintain its shine & lustre after dry cleaning.

CURTAIN CLEANING​

curtain dry cleaning and laundry service

Premium curtain dry cleaning service service with facility to remove the curtains from rods and install them back after dry cleaning.

  • Processing as per curtain fabric type (silk, velvet, blackout etc)
  • Zero shrinkage guaranteed with our Italian technology
  • 99% stain removal promise
  • 100% shine & lustre maintained with our German organic chemicals
  • Crisp, wrinkle free steam iron
  • Complimentary curtain ring replacement

Leather Dry Cleaning

Leather Dry Cleaning at Tumbledry

Professional leather dry cleaning for jackets, bags, purses, clutches, wallets, belts, shoes, boots and stilettos.

Protect your leather items from dirt, dust, oil stains, perspiration, dehydration, mold & mildew.

Our expert leather care technicians inspect each item with utmost care to assess the color, shade, and type of leather, and accordingly decide the most appropriate treatment.

Complimentary conditioning and polishing to ensure smooth & shining finish

Shoes/Bag Cleaning & Restoration

shutterstock 400663813 e1634736771725

Experts in dry cleaning of Sports, Canvass, Leather, Suede, Nubuck Shoes, Sneakers, Boots, Sandals and Canvass, Jute, Leather & Suede Bags

    • Gentle chemicals and conditioners to maintain the color & fabric.
    • Mink & Lanolin Oil Nourishment
    • Spotless cleaning of laces, straps, insoles, and inner lining
    • Disinfection with our German deodorizers

Following Restoration Services are also available:

    • Sole pasting
    • Inner sole replacement
    • Damaged collar replacement
    • Inner lining replacement
    • Heel replacement
    • Sole replacement
    • Re coloring
    • Laces replacement

Haute CouturE Dry CleaniNG

Men Dry Cleaning 4 min

Want to restore the glory of your haute couture? Look no further than Tumbledry!

We have a separate team of processing experts who handle your most expensive silk, bridal & designer wear for dry cleaning. Each Haute Couture article is given a customized treatment in our state of the art dry cleaning facility.

Our team has more than a decade experience of dry cleaning most delicate and expensive silk sarees, including: Banarasi silk, Kanjivaram/Kanchipuram silk, Baluchari silk, Bomkai silk, Tussar silk, Chanderi silk, Dharmavaram silk, Banglori silk, Mysore silk, and Patola silk.

Be it Manish Malhotra, Tarun Tahiliani, Masaba Gupta, or Sabyasachi Mukherjee – we have got tons of experience dry cleaning fashion articles from most popular designer houses. We understand the nuances of the make and design, as well as the fabric structure used by these designer houses – and this enables us to give the perfect treatment to these haute couture articles